Saturday, March 10, 2012


Unit4:Family life:
            Lesson A: Family gripes
1.Family obligations
1. Jeff.  When I was   When I was young, my parents never let me watch TV.
Paul. Really? Why not?
Jeff. They wanted me to read books and to change my imagination, not just watch TV.
Paul. My parents were pretty easygoing about watching TV.
Jeff. What do you mean?
Paul. Well, they just made me do my homework first. Then I could watch all the TV I wanted.
2. Liz. I heard you broke your arm. What happened ?
Kaya. My grandmather asked me use a lifhtbulb in the celing fan. I lost my balance and fell off a ladder.
Liz.Ouch! What did your doctor say?
Kaya. He told me clean home for a week.
Liz. Yeah.And you should get someone do you next time.
3.Kyle. I hate Mondays!
Naomi. Me too. They’re the worst.
Kyle.Yeah, Monday is when my mom has me stay the entire house.
Naomi. Really? By yourself? My brother always helps me do my chores.
Kyle. Well, my little sister never helps. My mom just lets her play video games all day!
Naomi. That’s not fair!
2.Gripes and grumbles.
1. My brother loves anchovies.
He can’t get me to try one.
2.My father is pretty strict.
He always have me come home early.
3.My parents want me to be a painist.
They make me practice everyday.
4.My sister is always watching TV.
She never let me have the remote.
5.My daughter is always on her cell phone.
She always  want me to pay the all.
6.My mom never has enough time to cook.
She often ask me to prepare dinner.
7.My kids dont like to clean.
They rarely help me wash the dishest.
8.My grandfather cant hear very well.
He always tell me to speak lounder.
3. About you.
1. My parents want me to go to a really competitive college.
2. My best friend often asks me to prepare dinner.
3. Our English teacher sometimes has us finish their homework early.
4. I always tell my friend to do more exererse.
5. I cant get my family members to spend more time with me.
6.Parents shouldn’t let their kids do homework.
7. My friends help me clean the hour.
8. I cant make my parents wash the dishes.
LessonB. Family memories:
1.My family tree.
1.My sister, Melissa, is the most talented member of my immediate family. She’s great musician.
2.My mother’s sister,Jessica, is my aunt. I’m Jessica’s nephew.
3.Jessica’s husband, Max,is my mother’s brother –in- law and my uncle.
4. Max and Jessica’s son, Evan,is my cousin.
5.Evan is my mother’s only niece.
6. My parents got divorced when I was 12. My father later married Helena. She’s my stepmother.
7. My father and his second wife had twin boys, Keith and Noah. They’re my half brother.
8.With Helena, Keith, and Noah, Igrew up in a blended family.
9.Helena has a daughter from her first marriage. Her name is Kristen. She’s my father’s stepdaughter.
10. my great grandmother I rene, is the oldest member of my extended family. She’s my grandmother’s mother.
2.When I was a kid,...
Tia. Hi, Mom. What are you looking at?
Mom. I’m looking at some old pictures from when I was a kid.
Tia. Cool.Who’s this boy?
Mom. Thats my friend Jay. He used to live next door to me. We would spend every day together in the summer.
Tia. Really? Doing what?
Mom. We used to love to ride bikes. We would bring our lunches and spend the whole day riding in the woods.
Tia. Cool. What else?
Mom. Well, we would go fishing , and my mom used always to cook whatever fish we caught.
Tia. It sounds like you had a lot of fun.
3. About you.
1. F When I was a kid, I used to go to the movies on Saturdays.
- I didnt use to go to the movies on Saturdays, I would play with my brother.
2. F Our neighbors used to have a pet rabbit.
3. T I used to hate pizza.
4. f My parents used to make me go to bed before 9:00.
LessonC. If you ask me,..
1.What’s your opinion ?
- The percentage of obese children and adolescents has doubled in the last 20 years.
1.If you ask me, children and adolescents dont exercise enough these days.
- 90% of British teens learns no foreign languages after the age of 16.
2. I dont think British teens learn no foreign language before the age of 16.
- Surveys show South Korean teens get a new cell phone every 16 months.
3.If seems to me that.
- Most Japanese high schools dont allow their students to hold part-time jobs.
4. If seems to me their students allow to hold part-time jobs.
- The United States has the world’s highest divorce rate.
5.If seems like divorce has the world’s highest.
- Canadians are now sending 3.4million text messages per day, or a total of 95.5 million every month.
6. I think now sending more than.
2. I agree.
1. Bruno.  I think there’s a lot of pressure on young couples these days.
You I agree with you.
Bruno. They work longer hours and still lont make much money.
You definitely.
2.Salma. If you ask me, our teachers give us too much homework.
You absolutely I never have any time to spend with my family.
Salma. And we never get a break. We-even get homework over school vacations.
You you’re right.
3.Ciara. It seems like a lot of elderly people live alone.
You That’s true.
Ciara. Its terrible when families dont invite elderly relatives to live with them.
You Oh I know.
3. Don’t you agree?
A
1. I think kids need cell phones these days.
- Definitely, I think they’re good in an emergency.
2. If you ask me, movie tickets cost too much.
- Absolutely, movie tickets cost too much.
3. It seems to me thet people eat too much fast food.
- I think the are very hungry.
4. I think everyone should learn a second language.
- Definetely, We should learn Korean language.
5. I don’t think people take enough vacation time.
- That’s true.They should take a vacation.
LessonD. Chidhood memories.
1.    Gripes from a househusband.
1.    Nag b.
a.Talk loudly  b. Ask repeatedly  c. Laungh quetly
2.    Great-niece a.
a.    Your favorite niece  b.your niece’s mother  c. Your niece’s daughter
3.    To top it all off c.
a.    The final and worst problem is  b. Fortunately  c. One good thing is
4.    Homebody a.
a.someone who doesnt like to go out  b. a housekeeper  c. a persanal chef
      5. pitch in c.
            a. go and play  b. cook  c. help out
B
1.How many children does Mario have?
- He has three children.
2.How many of Mario’s nieces and nephews are coming for dinner ?
- Eight kids are coming for dinner.
3.Who used to do the grocery shopping?
- His hife would do the grocery shopping.
4.Why is Mario upset with his wife this time?
- Tonight is my life tennis club party.
5.What is mario going to do to get ready?
- She’d get the kids to pitch in and clean up while she started dinner forms.
C
March 8
I just bought some lemonade from some kids on the corner near my apartment. It brought back so many memories! When I was a kid, I used to make lemonade with my brother . We’d set up  a stand in front of our house and sell the lemonade to people walking down the street. In those days, we didnt worry about money, and me drank more lemonade than we sold. Nowadays , Istill remember the lesson that experience taught me-don’t  drink your  profits! I dont think we ever made any money, but it sure was a lot of fun. Today we have air conditioning, but I still like a cold cup lemonade on a hot day.


          Unit5: Food choices
          Lesson A: Healthy food 
1.A bag and a can
1. In the United States, you can buy a bottle of milk or a box milk.
2. In Thailand, you can buy a can of curry paste or a jar of curry paste.
3. In Japan, you can buy a carton of crackers or a bag of crackers.
4. In Australia, you can buy a package of asparagus or a jar of asparagus.
5. In Colombia, you can buy a can of coffee or a bag of coffee.
6. In France, you can buy a bag of soup or a box of soup.
2.What did Selena buy?
1. a jar of olives
2. a backage of eggs
3. a can of bash
4. a carton of
5. a bag of fresh foods
6. a jar of tomato
7. a bottle of sool
8. a bag of potato chips
3. A lot or a little?
Hmm... we only have a few / a little cheese left in the refrigerator. I guess I’ll get some more. And there’s not many / not much butter left, either, so I’ll get some of that, too. I don’t think that there are many / much oranges left in the fruit bowl, and I know my roommate likes bananas, so I’ll get both. He’s such a picky eater. He eats very few / very little vegetebles, but I should get a few / a little cucumbers, at least. U”m... the ice-cream section... I really want to eat fewer / less ice cream, but maybe I can buy a ligth, fat-free kind  with fewer / less calories in it. Well, I think that’s all I need....
4. About you.
1. There are very few apples in my refrigerator.
2. I try to eat less      every day.
3. I had a few cucumbers yesterday.
4. I’m eating a little ice cream these days.
5. There’s fewer plate in my cupboard.
6. I eat very little milk than I used to.
Lesson B: A questoin of taste
1.Prepared foods
- baked, roast, smoked, fried, steamed
+ barbecued, boiled, raw, pickled, grilled
2. Smoked bread?
1. smoked - cheese                                                                                                                   
                 - turkey
      - fish
2. raw - fish
           - eggs
           - vegetables
3. boiled – noodles
               - eggs
               - potatoes
4. steamed - rice
        - vegetables
        - pizza
5. fried – noodles
 - turkey
 - chicken
6. barbecued - fish    
           - beef
           - lamb
7. pickled – cabbage
                 - onions
                 - cucumbers
3. Too much rice.
1. Marth got too much rice and not enough meat.
2. Sheile ate too many cupcakes!
    She often eats enough dessert.
3. This coffee costs too many
     It’s too expensive.
4. Taro drank the sour lemonade too fast.
5. The soup’s not hot enough
    And there’s too salt in it.
6. Alice didn’t take the turkey out early enough. Now she won’t have too much food for dinner.
4. About you
1. Do you eat a lot of snacks-do you eat too many? I eat three snaks a day.
 2. Do you eat enough vegetables every day? I eat enough vegetables every day
3. Do you ever feel too full after eating a meal? I don’t eating a meal
4. Do you exercise too much-at least twice a week? I
5. Do you eat enough for lunch so you don’t need a snack later? I eat enough for
6. Do you ever eat meals enough quickly and feel sick?
7. Do you drink too much water- at least 2 liters? I drink water in 2 liters
8. Do you think you eat too fried foods? I eat too fried foods.
Lesson C: Whatever you’re having.
1.Either way is fine.
Brent. I’m going to cook dinner tonight, so what would you like? Chicken or steak?
Imani. Well, you’re the cook, so whichever is easier for you.
Brent:.No, I want you to choose. I got to decide last night’s dinner menu.
Imani. Well, you know, I really like both, so either one is fine.
Brent. Ok, I’ll cook the chicken. How do you want it tonight? Fried or grilled?
Imani. Oh, either way is fine. I’m sure whatever you cook will be delicious.
Brent. Ok, I’ll grill it. Now, what do you want to drink?
Imani. Oh, whatever you’re having. You know me, anything is fine.
Brent. Well, you’re certainly easy to please!
Imani. I try.
2. Whatever you want.
Friend: Do you want to eat out or get takeout later tonight?
You. Oh, I don’t care. Whatever you prefer.
Friend. Ok, let’s go out. Do you prefer Mexican or Indian food?
You. Either way is fine. Whatever you’re having.
Friend. Well, I know this great Mexican restaurant. I’ii make reservations. 7:00 or 8:00?
You. On, I don,t no Either way is fine.
Friend. Oh, let’s make it 7:30. Now, should we drive or take the subway?
You. Either way is fine. Wichever is easier for you.
Friend.  Well, driving is easier, so should we take your car or mine?
You. Either way is fine. Wichever is easier for you.
Friend. All right. I’ll drive. Now, would you like something to drink? Tea? Coffee?
You.  Either one is fine. Whatever you’re having.
3. I’m OK for now
Peggy.  Would you like some more iced tea?
Nora.  No, thanks. Maybe later. I’ve got enough here.
Peggy.  Gosh, there were a lot of fries here. I still have some left. Would you like a few?
Nora.  I’m ok for now but I’m trying to cut down on thinks like fries. You didn’t have much salad. Take some of my carrots.
Peggy.  I’m ok for now . You know, they have the best chocolate cake here. You should try some.
Nora.  No thanks I’m     I’m trying to eat less sugar, too.
Peggy.  Oh, Well, are you going to have coffee?
Nora.  No thanks. May be later.
4. Let’s have some...
1. Let’s have some ice cream. Would you like vanilla or strawberry?
    - Either one is fine. Whatever you’re having.
2. I’m getting hungry. Do you want something to eat?
    - Oh, I’m ok for now but thanks.
3. There cake and cookies gor dessert. Which would you like?
    - Oh, Either way, wich ever is easier.
4. I’m going to bake a pie. Do you prefer apple or peach?
    - Either way is fine. Wichever you prefer.
5. I’m taking you to lunch today – my treat! Would you like Italian or Thai?
    - Either one is fine. What ever you’re having.
Lesson D: The world’s favorite snacks.
1.Food alternatives.
1.For puffy eyes, d               a. Wife vinegar on your skin.        
2.To get rid of pimples, f                          b. put baking soda, cream of tartar, and salt in it.
3.To lighten your hair, e                                          c. rub toothpaste and baking soda on it.
4.To treat a water strain on wood, c                      d. place cucumber slices on them.
5.To unclog a drain, b                                             e. Comp lemon juice through it.
6.To deter biting pests, a                                         f. Put a little toothpaste on them.

2. Ethnic eateries.
                                    Food Adventures
There are so many international restaurants in New York, you’ll never get bored with the same old food. There are many ethnic eateries in Manhattan, particularly downtown below 34th Street. For example, if you like Middle Eastern food, you can get falafel at Rainbow Falafel, just off onoin Square. If you’re craving Korean food, like bolgogi (beet barbecue), head to Koreatown, between 32 and 34th Streets. If you’re dying for treats from Argentina,     . empanades, Guachas on first Avenue ir for you. Get the idea? So, if you need something different, or something from another culture, downtown Manhattan is a food-lover’s dream.     


Unit 6: Managing life
Lesson 4: Making plans
1.What are you doing after work?
1. Ahmed. Hey, Finn. What do you do / are you doing after work tonight?
Finn. I have no plans. I just go / I’m just going home. Why? What are you up to?
Ahmed. Well, I go / I’m going to the gym around 5:00, but after that, I have no plans.
Finn. Ok, Well, maybe I’m stopping by / I’ll stop by later.
Ahmed. Sure. I rent / I’ll rent a movie.
Finn. Oh, no. I just remembered. I have / I’m having a doctor’s appointment at 6:00.
Ahmed. That’s Ok. I’m waiting / I’ll wait fer you to watch the movie. Just come right over when you’re done.
Finn.  All right. I’m going to be / I’ll be there by 7:30.
Ahmed.  Don’t be late!
2. Leah. Hi, Mom. I was just calling to let you know that I take / I’m going to take a 5:30 train this Friday.
Mom. Great, honey. I’m meeting / I’ll meet you at the station.
Leah. No, that’s OK. I wont need / I’m not needing you to pick me up. I’m getting / I’ll get a taxi.
Mom. OK. Do you bring / Are you bringing your friend?
Leah. Yeah. Janice will come / is coming with me.
Mom. Oh, how nice. I cant wait to meet her!
Leah. I’m sure you’re going to like / you like her. See you Friday!
2. Let me check my schedule.
Raquel. Let’s have dinner together this week.
Millie. Sounds good. I’d love to catch up with you.
Raquel. How about Saturday?
Millie. Hmm... I can’t Saturday. I’m meeting / I’m going to meet Greg for dinner (meet).
Raquel. Well, then, what about Thursday?
Millie. That won’t work, either. I’m having as usual guitar lessons 6:30 (have).
Raquel. Oh, yeah, I forgot. Well, I’m free next Sunday.
Millie. Sunday, I’m leaving for Dallas. My flight is learning 7:00 (leave).
Raquel. And Friday?
Millie. I have tentative plans with Heidi.
Raquel. Oh? What are you guys doing?
Millie. I dont know. I’m calling Heidi (call) on Friday to see what’s up.
Raquel. OK. Well, then why dont you pick a day?
Millie. Let’s see... Oh, Wednesday, I’m having eye doctors appointment 5:25 (have). Actually, you know what? Jenna canceled our plans to see an art exivit tonight. Do you want  to go?
Raquel. Sure. I’m going guitar lesson 6:30 (go) with you!
3. About you.
1. What are you going to do tonight?
- I’m going to meet friends for dinner.
2. Are you doing anything special this weekend?
- I’m going to the selly with my family.
3. Do you have any appointments this month? If yes, who with?
- I’m having a eye doctor’s appointment with my daugther on Friday.
4. Who are you having dinner with tomorrow night?
- I’m going to meet my husband for dinner.
5. What do you think you’ll do when you finish this exercise?
- I think I’m Aurshing this exersice on Thursday.
Lesson B. Problems and solutions
1.Make up your mind.
A..
1. Make a living                                = work to earn money.
2. Make a good umpression          = make someone think of you positively
3. Make a different                           = make a positive change
4. do your best                                  = try your hardest
5. make up your mind                     = decide
6. make a lot of                                 =  make Jokes about and laugh at
7. make sure                                     = make certain
8. make a mistako                            = get something wrong
9. do the math                                  = figure out the numbers
10. make any sense                                    = seem logical
B..
1.A. Which computer are you going to get?
Did you make up your mind?
B. No. I can’t decide. I like this one, but it’s expensive.
A. Well, buy the best you can afford.
It doesn’t make any sense to buy a cheap one.
B. Yeah, you’re right. I need to do the math, and look at all the numbers before I deside.
2.A. Are you all prepared for your interview? You look great. I’m sure you’ll make share.
B. Thanks. I really want this job with the children’s charity. I’ve always wanted to make a defferent in people’s lives. I know it’s not well paid, but it is how I want to make a living.
A. Well, good luck. You’d better leave now to do your best you ger there on time.
3. A. I have to give a presentation to the class today.
I’m  so afraid I’ll make a mistake and saysomething wrong.
B. Well, just make a good impression,  and I’m sure everything will be fine.
A. I know. I’m just scared that the other students will make a lot of me.
2. Let’s ask Daphne.
            Dear Daphne,
I’m not doing well in social studies. My teacher talks really fast in class, and I can’t understand everything he says. I’d rather not  / I don’t have to ask questions in class because I don’t want the other kids to make fun of me. But I’d rather / I’ve got to do something because I have a test next week. I don’t want to fail it. What should I do? Miguel
            Dear Miguel,
You’d better not / You are going to have to talk to your teacher. He Probably doesn’t even. Realize you’re having a problem. You’d better / You’d rather not make an appointment with him as soon as possible! Good luck!                                                     Daphne
            Dear daphne,
I have a part-time job after school, and so far I’ve earned about $2,000. My parents think I’d better not / I ought  save it for college because / I’ll need it then. I disagree with them. I ought to / I’d rather buy a car with the money. It’s my money, and I want to enjoy it, so I think I can do what I want with it. What do you think?                                          Risa
            Dear Risa,
You’d rather / You’d better listen to your parents because college is expensive. It’s smart to save money for your education. Plus, I’m sure you’ll want to have fun once you’re in college, and  that requires money. So, you might want to / you don’t have to put money aside for living expenses. Everything costs a lot these days !  Good luck!   Daphne
3. About you.
1. Something you’ve got to do this week
- I’ll got to make up my mind about a summer job.
2. Something you’d better do before next week.
- I’d better add anything to my
3. Two things you don’t have to do this week.
- I don’t have to ask questions in class because I don’t want to the other kids to make fun of me.
4. Something you feel you ought to do this year.
- I feel you ought to do some volum work
5. Something you’d rather do now instead of homework.
- I’d rather playing basketball.
6. Three things you’re going to have to do tomorrow.
- I’m going to have to meet friends, do homework and clean the house.



Lesson C. I’ve got to get going.
1.Talk to you later!
1. A. Oh, hi. Can I call you back later?
B. Sure, Talk to you back later.
            a. Sure. I’d better go.
            b. Sure. I’ll  talk to your later.
2.A. I’m really sorry. I’ve got to go out in two minutes.
B. Sorry. What to you two minutes.
            a. No problem. I’ve got to go, too. Bye.
            b. No problem. I’m not busy.
3.A. Let’s talk tomorrow.
B. Talk to you later.
            a. OK. Now’s a good time.
            b. OK. I’ll catch you later.
4.A. Well, anyway, I’d better go.
B. I’ve really go to go.
            a. OK. I’ll see you later.
            b. Ok. I can’t talk right now.
5.A. I’m so glad you called. It was fun to catch up
B. Can I call you later.
            a. Yeah, I’ll call you later.
            b. Yeah, it was nice talking to you, too!
6.A. I’d better go. I’m late.
B. I’m already late.
            a.That’s OK. I’m free now.                                                                                                  b. That’s OK. I’d better go, too.
3.The end?
1. Liliana. Hi it’s me. Listen, I have a problem. Do you have some time to talk?
You. Not really. I’ve got to go to English glass. Can I call you back?
Liliana. OK.
You. Talk to you later.
2.A.Hans. Hi, it’s Hans. Are you busy right now? I peed to ask you a question.
You. Can’t call you back tonight.
Hans. No problem.
You. Oh, Ok. Talk to  Talk to you later.
3. Doug. Hey! Guess What? I have some exciting news for you!
You. I’d better go
Doug. Fine, Call me when you get home later.
You. I’d better go no
4. Louisa. Hi! It’s Louisa. I didn’t understand the homework. Did you?
You. I’ll call you later.
Louisa. All right. Well, maybe we can meet in the library tomorrow.
You. OK, Talk to you later.
Lesson D. Cluttered lives
1.Getting organized
B.
1. do the trick  g                                            a. make use of
2. is right at your fingertips  b                     b. a time when you need money
3. take advantage of  c                                c. not having
4. a rainy day  e                                            d. a lot of money
5. count  d                                                     e. is where you need it
6. doing without  f                                        f. make a difference
7. a  bundle  a                                               g. be a solution
C..
1. T Buy gifts cheaply when you see them; you can decide who they’re for later.
2. T You can save money if you pay your bills late.
3. F If you don’t have time to read your magazines, just recycle them.
4. F You can save space on your shelves if you put lots of small things into boxes.
5. F It’s better to keep your money in an envelope than a bank.
6. T You should make more food at home.
2.Making room.
            Your closet overflowing, and you need to make room for new clothes. How do you decide what to do with all your old clothes? First, get a box and put in everything you hardly ever wear, as long they aren’t clothes for special occasions.
            Give them all to charity store provided that you have some valuable clothes you can sell Next, use the “two-season rule.” Separate your remaining clothes by season. If it’s winter, put your winter clothes back in the closet. Buy some under-the-bed boxes for your off-season clothes. If it’s summer, store all your sweaters under your bed, unless to the space under your bed isn’t already cluttered!

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